First They Came For The Jews + Terrible Things Dual Text Analysis, Holocaust

Paired-text Holocaust lesson: students answer questions on Eve Bunting's allegory The Terrible Things, annotate Martin Niemöller's poem First They Came for the Jews, then write a paragraph connecting the two.
Grades
Grades 7–12
Pages
3

Updated Feb 21, 2024

Subject
History: Europe, History, Social Studies
Topic
Holocaust, Jewish History
Resource types
Worksheets

From the author

About this resource

Introducing a paired text analysis activity to examine the allegory "The Terrible Things" and the poem "First They Came for the Jews" to teach about the Holocaust. Students will read, comprehend, annotate and analyze the two texts to identify similarities in theme, purpose, and symbolism. A synthesis paragraph rubric then guides learners to write a response referring to both texts. This cross-curricular resource allows flexible implementation for whole group, small group, or independent work. Applicable for teaching various Holocaust texts like Anne Frank's Diary, Daniel's Story, Number the Stars. This 3-page Google Doc product simplifies assigning and grading through Google Classroom. Make a copy and it's ready for Grades 7–12 social studies or ELA classes studying WWII and the Holocaust. Please leave a review to support a small business.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Explain what the symbols in an allegory represent

  • Summarize the message of a poem

  • Write a paragraph comparing two texts using cited evidence

Skills covered

  • Interpreting symbolism — students explain what the clearing, the Terrible Things and the animals stand for

  • Poetry annotation — students mark the Niemöller poem and write a GIST summary

  • Text-to-text synthesis — students connect both works in a paragraph with MLA citations

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Are the two texts in the file?

The pages hold the questions, annotation space and writing task; teachers supply copies of The Terrible Things and First They Came for the Jews.

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