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Limits at infinity - transcendental functions - Worksheet

Ten calculus problems ask students to evaluate limits at positive or negative infinity of logarithmic and inverse-tangent transcendental functions, with full worked answers on a second page.
Grades
Grades 10–12
File type
PDF
Preparation
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Updated Sep 18, 2021

Subject
Math
Topic
Limits, Calculus
Resource types
Worksheets, Worksheets & Printables
Preparation
Print ready

From the author

About this resource

Worksheet with 10 questions along with the answers, calculating the limit as the function approaches either to positive or negative infinity of the most common transcendental functions: logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. 

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Students can evaluate the limit of a rational or polynomial function as x approaches positive or negative infinity.

  • Students can apply that inner limit through an outer logarithmic function to find lim ln(f(x)).

  • Students can apply that inner limit through an outer inverse tangent function to find lim tan⁻¹(f(x)).

Teaching tips

  • Review how to evaluate limits of rational functions at infinity (degree comparison) before assigning this worksheet, since every problem builds on that skill.

  • Point out that the inverse tangent problems (6-10) resolve to π/2, −π/2, or a specific tan⁻¹ value rather than infinity, unlike most of the logarithm problems.

  • Use the answer page to let students self-check problems 1-5 (logarithm) separately from 6-10 (inverse tangent) so errors in one function type don't get confused with the other.

Skills covered

  • Limits of rational functions at infinity — students determine end behaviour of the polynomial/rational expression inside each problem.

  • Composition with logarithmic functions — students evaluate lim ln(f(x)) by first finding the limit of f(x), covering problems 1-5.

  • Composition with inverse trigonometric functions — students evaluate lim tan⁻¹(f(x)) by first finding the limit of f(x), covering problems 6-10.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Do all ten problems use the same outer function?

No — problems 1 through 5 nest each expression inside a natural logarithm, while problems 6 through 10 nest theirs inside an inverse tangent.

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Resource details

Concepts & topics

Core concepts

  • Limits at infinity

  • Transcendental functions

  • Logarithmic functions

  • Inverse tangent function

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