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READING A NARRATIVE POETRY: THE SONG OF HIAWATHA - WORKSHEETS WITH ANSWERS

Twenty-one exercises on an extract of Longfellow's "The Song of Hiawatha" run from archaic-vocabulary matching through poetry-element identification to PEE and PEEL paragraphs on figurative language, with worked responses printed under every task.
Grades
Grades 6–12, Middle School, High School
File type
Microsoft Word

Updated Aug 20, 2021

Subject
ELA, Literature, Poetry
Topic
poetry comprehension, the song of hiawatha
Resource types
Worksheets & Printables, Worksheets

About this resource

What's inside this resource

These worksheets are perfect for teaching Reading Skills through a Narrative Poetry - The Song of Hiawatha by H. W. Longfellow. These no prep activities would be great for ELA lessons or ELA centers. Your students will love these ready to use exercises that are well planned for student engagement.

After completing this New Bloom’s Taxonomy-based activities students will be able to:

  • Find the meaning of challenging words and expressions in the poem.

  • Identify the key ideas of the poem.

  • Use textual clues to answer the retrieval and inferential questions.

  • Analyse the poem to find its poetry elements – genre, message, tone, context, perspective, point of view, structure, rhyme scheme, purpose and metre.

  • Evaluate the poet’s use of personification, hyperbole, imagery, repetition, alliteration and onomatopoeia.

  • Write a summary, make a character description, explain the reader impact of figurative language and create a critical appreciation of the poem.


In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Determine the meaning of archaic and descriptive vocabulary from the poem — wigwam, linden, sinews, tresses, plumes, flecks — by matching each to its definition

  • State the central idea of the extract and complete an eighteen-gap summary of Hiawatha's early life from a supplied word bank

  • Answer retrieval questions from explicit lines and inferential questions that require drawing conclusions, including multi-answer items

  • Identify the poem's genre, message, tone, context, perspective, point of view, structure, rhyme scheme, purpose and metre against a defined criteria table

  • Evaluate the poet's use of personification, hyperbole, imagery, repetition, alliteration and onomatopoeia in PEE tables and expand the same evidence into PEEL reader-impact paragraphs

Teaching tips

  • The six Bloom's sessions listed on the opening page run in the same order as the exercises, so the packet can be taught as six short lessons instead of one long sitting

  • Worked responses sit directly beneath each exercise rather than in a separate section, so cover or remove them before duplicating pages for students

  • Exercise 8's criteria table defines every poetry element before Exercise 9 tests it; teach the table first and leave it on display while students work the three question parts

  • The PEE tables in Exercises 10, 11 and 13 draw on the same lines as the PEEL prompts in Exercises 18 to 21, so students can reuse their PEE notes when drafting the longer paragraphs

  • Model responses cite the poem by verse and line — Verse 4 lines 6-7 for personification, Verse 2 lines 10-11 for hyperbole — so number the verses of the extract before marking

Skills covered

  • Vocabulary in context — students match fourteen terms from the poem, including wigwam, linden, sinews, tresses and flecks, to definitions such as "A hut or tent" and "Woman's long hairs" before any comprehension work begins.

  • Retrieval and inferential comprehension — Exercise 6 asks who Ishkoodah was and what bound Hiawatha safely, while Exercise 7 asks what the poem is about and why Nokomis explained the flecks on the moon with a story.

  • Poetic-device analysis — PEE tables ask students to state a point, cite evidence and explain the effect for personification, hyperbole, imagery, repetition, alliteration and onomatopoeia.

  • Structured paragraph writing — PEEL frames supply sentence starters such as "One of the sound poetic devices used here in this poem is…" and "This is effective because…" that students complete into full reader-impact paragraphs.

  • Character description — an eight-row sketch guide covering appearance, traits, action, words, thinking and opinion is used to build a written description of Nokomis.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Which portion of Longfellow's poem do the exercises work from?

An extract. The opening page names the text as "An Extract of 'The Song of Hiawatha' by W. H. Longfellow", and the model critical appreciation states that the whole poem runs to 5,314 lines "though we are analyzing just five verses".

How do the PEE exercises and the PEEL exercises differ?

The PEE tables in Exercises 10, 11 and 13 are grids where students record a Point, its Evidence and an Explanation for one device at a time. The PEEL prompts in Exercises 18 to 21 add a Link step back to reader impact and hand students sentence starters to build a continuous paragraph.

What does the Nokomis character task ask students to produce?

A written description built from an eight-row sketch guide. Students gather the character's name, role, appearance, traits, action, words, thinking and the opinions others hold, then join them with supplied connectives — "On top of that", "More importantly", "Furthermore", "Moreover" — into a continuous description.

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