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Secret Code Words

A 26-symbol substitution code turns letter recognition into a decoding puzzle across short-vowel, long-vowel, digraph, and sight-word pages.
Grades
Preschool–Pre-K, Grades 1–3, Elementary
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated May 24, 2022

Subject
ELA, Language Development, Spelling
Topic
ABC scramble, secret code words
Resource types
Worksheets & Printables, Worksheets
Preparation
Print ready

About this resource

What's inside this resource

This resource is a Secret Code Words Packet.

These activities are self-directed and will engage your students in a meaningful, independent activity while you spend time with another small group.

As an extension, students can use the secret code to write messages to their friends, create their own lists of words, or practice their spelling words.

The worksheets in this set help kids practice:

  • - letter recognition

  • - handwriting

  • - phonics

  • - reading

  • - spelling

  • - sight word recognition

  • - hand-eye coordination

  • - independence

There are 28 worksheets and 2 secret codes (1 for uppercase and 1 for lowercase).

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Decode a substitution-cipher symbol into its corresponding uppercase or lowercase letter using the two code-key pages.

  • Blend decoded letters into words organized by short-vowel, long-vowel, digraph, R-controlled, and diphthong patterns.

  • Recognize and write out Fry's first 100 sight words using the code key.

  • Apply the code independently to encode personal information — one's own name, state, and the current month.

Teaching tips

  • Hand out or post both code-key pages (uppercase and lowercase) before starting, since students reference them on every decoding page.

  • Use the set as a self-directed independent activity or station while working with another small group.

  • Sequence the code-word pages in the order they are organized — short vowels, digraphs, R-controlled vowels, diphthongs, then long vowels — before moving to the ten sight-word pages.

  • Save the bonus name/state/month page for after students are comfortable with the code, since it requires encoding rather than decoding.

Skills covered

  • Letter-symbol decoding — students match each of the 26 code symbols to its letter using the two key pages.

  • Short and long vowel word decoding — students decode words built from each individual short and long vowel pattern.

  • Digraph and vowel-pattern decoding — students decode words containing the SH/CH/TH digraphs, R-controlled AR/ER, and the OW/OY/OO diphthongs.

  • Sight word recognition — students decode and write out 100 grade-1 Fry sight words across ten pages.

  • Independent encoding — students use the code key in reverse to write their own name, state, and the current month.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Do the code-word pages follow a set phonics sequence, or are the words mixed together at random?

They follow a set sequence: each short vowel individually, a mixed short-vowel page, the SH/CH/TH digraphs, the AR/ER R-controlled vowels, the OW/OY/OO diphthongs, a mixed "chunks" page, then each long vowel individually and a mixed long-vowel page.

Is the same code used across every page, or does it change for the sight-word section?

The same 26-symbol code — one uppercase key, one lowercase key — is used across every code-word and sight-word page in the set.

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