Equations for Finding Unknown Numbers

Early algebra PowerPoint that introduces finding an unknown number through three 'I think of a number' riddles written as equations, then an algebra wall solved one brick at a time.
Year levels
Years 6–7
File type
Microsoft PowerPoint
Use
Digital activity

Updated Sep 20, 2026

Subject
Algebra, Maths
Topic
Equations, Solving Equations
Use
Digital activity
Australian Curriculum content descriptions
AC9M7A03 — solve one-variable linear equations with natural number… AC9M7A02 — formulate algebraic expressions using constants…

From the author

About this resource

Powerpoint presentation with 8 slides to introduce the idea of solving equations with simple calculations

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Translate a number riddle into a one- or two-step equation

  • Solve one- and two-step linear equations to find an unknown value

  • Work out missing values in an algebra wall

Teaching tips

  • Because each solution appears on the slides, students could attempt a riddle before the worked answer is shown.

  • The .pptx file is editable, so the numbers in the riddles could be changed to make extra practice problems.

Skills covered

  • Writing equations — turning spoken-style number riddles into algebraic expressions

  • Working backwards — undoing each step of a riddle to reach the starting number

  • Reasoning with algebra walls — using the given bricks to find the missing ones

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Australian Curriculum (Version 9.0)

Australian Curriculum content descriptions

Australian Curriculum content descriptions

  • AC9M7A03 — solve one-variable linear equations with natural number solutions; verify the solution by substitution
  • AC9M7A02 — formulate algebraic expressions using constants, variables, operations and brackets

Core concepts

  • Unknown number

  • Linear equations

  • Algebra walls

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