COPS Editing Strategy | Class Posters for The Writing Process

- Grades
- Grades 4–6, Elementary, Middle School
- File type
- Preparation
- Print ready
- Subject
- ELA, Writing
- Topic
- editing, proofreading
- Resource types
- Posters, Classroom Decor
- Preparation
- Print ready
About this resource
What's inside this resource
This resource is a set of Class Posters for The Writing Process.
This follows the COPS strategy:
C - capitalization
O - organize sentences
P - punctuation
S - spelling
Printing these posters off to be displayed around your classroom would serve as a great reminder for students while they are writing.
In the classroom
Teaching tips & learning objectives
Learning objectives
Apply the four-step C.O.P.S. routine when self-editing a draft
Check capitalization of sentence beginnings, the word "I", and proper names
Identify and repair fragments and run-ons so every sentence is complete
Verify end punctuation, pause commas, apostrophes, and word spelling before finishing a piece
Teaching tips
Introduce the strategy with the overview chart, then post the four letter posters in sequence so students walk their draft through C, O, P, and S in order
The S poster's 'ask a friend to read your work' step builds in peer editing — pair students for that final pass
Keep the posters visible during independent writing as the contributor suggests, so the checklist works as an always-on reminder rather than a one-off lesson
The Dictionary.com reference on the S poster assumes device access; substitute classroom dictionaries if needed
Skills covered
Self-editing routine — students run every draft through the four C.O.P.S. checks before calling it done.
Capitalization conventions — sentence starts, the pronoun "I", and proper names are itemized on the C poster.
Sentence completeness — the O poster targets fragments and run-ons explicitly.
Punctuation and spelling checks — end marks, pause commas, apostrophes in contractions, and dictionary-checked spelling close the routine.
Good to know
Questions teachers ask about this resource
What does each letter of C.O.P.S. stand for on the posters?
C is capitalization (sentence beginnings, the word "I", names of people and places), O is organize sentences (complete sentences, no fragments or run-ons), P is punctuation (end marks, pause commas, apostrophes in contractions), and S is spelling (check every word, with a dictionary backup and a friend's read-through).
Is the strategy explained anywhere, or are these reminder posters only?
Both — one page is a full overview chart titled "How to use C.O.P.S. in all your writing" that explains every check, and the four letter posters condense those checks into display-size reminders.
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Resource details
Concepts & topics
Core concepts
Editing and proofreading
Writing process
Writing conventions
Classroom posters
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