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The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ)

The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ) preview
The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ) preview
The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ) preview 2
The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ) preview 3
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Look Inside · 7 pages

U.S. history DBQ cover featuring mushroom cloud photographs labeled Nagasaki and Hiroshima beneath the heading
Cover of the atomic bomb DBQ packet
DBQ essay prompt and Document 1: Einstein’s 1939 letter to FDR about uranium and bombs, with three questions
Essay directions and Document 1 of 10
DBQ Documents 2–3: Manhattan Project costs and staffing, Oppenheimer’s reaction to the first bomb, and questions
Documents 2–3: Developing and testing the bomb
DBQ Documents 4–5: Stimson on Japan’s surrender and Truman on deciding to use the atomic bomb, with questions
Documents 4–5: U.S. goals and Truman’s decision
DBQ Documents 6–7: Hiroshima and Nagasaki casualty estimates and Stimson on the emperor’s role in surrender
Documents 6–7: Casualties and ending the war
DBQ Document 8: Iwo Jima and Okinawa battle statistics for U.S. and Japanese forces, with four questions
Document 8: Comparing two Pacific battles
DBQ Documents 9–10: General Arnold’s view of Japan’s collapse and a newspaper announcing Japan’s surrender
Documents 9–10: Necessity and Japan’s surrender
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About This Product

Understanding The Dropping of the Atomic Bomb WWII: Document-Based Question (DBQ)

This teaching tool uses primary historical documents to facilitate an in-depth understanding and analysis of a key event in world history. The DBQ aligns with relevant Common Core standards for Social Studies, enhancing students' critical thinking and analytical writing skills.

Grade Level and Subject Area

Teachers instructing grades 8 through 11 can integrate this resource into their World or USA History curriculum.

Subjects Covered

The DBQ examines two related topics:

  • The intricacies involved in creating the nuclear bomb.
  • An evaluation on whether dropping the bomb was a military necessity.

Sources provided for study:


  1. A letter from Albert Einstein to FDR.
  2. Excerpts from Harry Truman's memoirs.
  3. Casualties tally charts from Hiroshima & Nagasaki.

  4. Note: This also includes firsthand quotes like one from J.Robert Oppenheimer witnessing his creation's destructive capability.

Educational Approach:


This flexible teaching method encourages whole group discussions before students delve into individual research. Small groups can collaboratively invest time in research work that promotes peer-relevant conversations based on factual evidence extracted directly from text history texts.

Included content organising tools:
This resource aids homework by providing:

    - An outline
    - A rubric for essay preparation

The deliverables line up with academic standards, simplifying the assessment.

Tech Compatibility

This PDF resource is available as multiple file types to ensure convenience irrespective of your tech setup (computer lab hardware or individual student devices).

What's Included

PDF

Student version

Essay organizer

Prompt

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