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Limits at Infinity – Exponential Functions Worksheet

Ten exponential-function problems ask students to evaluate the limit as x approaches negative and positive infinity for each function, with a fully worked answer key giving both results.
Year groups
Years 11–13
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated Sep 18, 2021

Subject
Maths
Topic
Limits, Calculus
Resource types
Worksheets, Worksheets & Printables
Preparation
Print ready

From the author

About this resource

Worksheet with 10 questions along with the answers, calculating the limit as the function approaches either to positive or negative infinity of exponential functions.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Evaluate the limit of an exponential function as x approaches negative infinity.

  • Evaluate the limit of the same function as x approaches positive infinity.

  • Apply limit-evaluation strategies to exponential expressions presented as single terms, multi-term sums, and rational quotients.

Teaching tips

  • Assign problems in order, since structural complexity increases from a single exponential term (problem 1) to multi-term sums (problem 3) and quotients of several exponential terms (problems 5, 6 and 9).

  • Have students check both limit answers per problem against the second page, which lists the x→−∞ and x→∞ results side by side for all ten problems.

  • Review dominant-term reasoning before assigning the set, since several problems — problem 6's quotient of six exponential terms, for example — require identifying which exponential term grows fastest as x moves toward each infinity.

Skills covered

  • Limit evaluation at infinity — students compute lim f(x) as x→−∞ and as x→∞ for ten distinct exponential functions.

  • Dominant-term analysis — for the multi-term sums and quotients in problems 3-10, students identify which exponential term grows fastest to determine each limit.

  • Exponential function behaviour — the set spans single exponential terms, sums/differences of exponentials, and rational expressions with exponential numerators and denominators.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Do the worked answers give a final numeric result, or an unsimplified limit expression?

A final result for each of the twenty limits (ten problems, two limits apiece) — a specific number, or ∞ / −∞ when the function grows without bound in that direction.

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