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German Da- and Wo-Compounds – Overview & Rules

German da- and wo-compounds are organized as a compact grammar reference. The overview separates the two constructions, states the formation pattern for each, and pairs the rules with examples. Learners can compare how the compounds refer back to things or form questions involving prepositions. A pronunciation-sensitive spelling rule is also visible when the preposition begins with a vowel, giving the overview a concrete formation distinction to apply.
Year groups
Not year specific
File type
Multiple File Types

Updated Aug 07, 2023

Subject
Foreign Languages
Topic
Learn German, Deutsch Lernen
Resource types
Activities, Worksheets, Worksheets & Printables

From the author

About this resource

In this German grammar lesson, you will learn how and why to use da- and wo-compounds in German. Your students will master words like damit, wofür and darüber in no time. This lesson follows this YouTube video and the materials in this bundle work best, if you view that video first.

The bundle includes a copy of the lesson as both a PDF text file and an MP3 audio file. There is also a worksheet that requires students to rewrite sentences in German to incorporate da- or wo-compounds. You can see examples of this in the images attached to this product listing.

While this lesson is great as an introduction to the da- and wo-compounds in German, it is merely the first in a series of lessons about these words. On my product page you will find the entire series, which includes these lessons:

Da- & Wo-Compounds: Overview & Rules

Da- & Wo-Compounds with Accusative Prepositions

Da- & Wo-Compounds with Dative Prepositions

Da- & Wo-Compounds with Two-Way Prepositions

Recommended lesson plan:

Watch the video as a class and have the students take notes. When the video has ended, ask if there are any questions from the students about how to use these words. Then try a few examples from the worksheet on the board. Have students work in groups or pairs to complete the worksheet. Then have them swap papers with other groups and check their peers' worksheets with the answer key provided.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Distinguish the function of German da- and wo-compounds

  • Form a compound by combining da or wo with a preposition

  • Select the compound type that fits a statement or question

Teaching tips

  • Compare the da- and wo-formation rules side by side before applying the examples.

  • Identify the preposition first, then decide whether the sentence needs a da- reference or a wo- question form.

Skills covered

  • German grammar — learners form da- and wo-compounds with prepositions.

  • Construction comparison — statements and question forms are distinguished by compound type.

  • Reference substitution — learners connect each compound with the prepositional phrase it replaces.

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