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Ancient China Activity Pack – 3rd Grade VA SOL

A fill-in-the-blank vocabulary quiz and two nonfiction reading passages cover Ancient Chinese inventions, the Great Wall, and terrace farming, each with an answer key.
Grades
Grade 3, Elementary
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated Jun 19, 2023

Subject
Social Studies, History, History: Ancient
Topic
social studies, ancient china
Resource types
Workbooks, Worksheets & Printables
Preparation
Print ready

About this resource

What's inside this resource

This is a pack of activities for a unit on Ancient China. It isn't limited to social studies activities, but has two passages, and all the passages and activities are geared towards a 3rd-grade level. The activities were made based on the Third Grade Virginia Social Studies standards (SOLs) but this will work for any classroom introducing Ancient China, its contributions, economic resources, and how they adapted to their environment .

Included in this pack:

China Vocabulary Quiz - answer key provided

How Long is the Great Wall? Reading Passage and Questions (written on a 3rd grade level) - answer key provided. This passage talks about how and when the Great Wall is built and how long it is

Ancient China Know/Want to Know chart (my take on a KWL)

Growing Food in Ancient China Passage and Questions (written on a 3rd grade level) - answer key provided. This passage talks about how the Ancient Chinese used terrace farming to grow food on the hillsides and the other ways they adapted to their environment in order to grow food

If you need notes to go along with this unit, check them out here: Ancient China Notes Pages


If you would like additional Ancient Civilization notes pages and activities, check out this list below:

Ancient Egypt Notes Pages

Ancient Egypt Activity Pack

Ancient Greece Notes Pages

Ancient Greece Activity Pack

Ancient Rome Notes Pages

Ancient Rome Activity Pack

Ancient Mali Notes Pages

Ancient Mali Activity Pack

Ancient Civilization and Virginia Studies Timeline Bulletin Board


For even more social studies content, check out the products linked below:

Continents and Geographic Features interactive notebook

Economics Interactive Notebook

Civics Interactive Notebook

Included: A pdf with activities, directions, and passages for you to print and make copies of for your students to complete

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Identify Ancient Chinese inventions and geographic features (compass, silk, the Gobi Desert, dynasty, emperor) by completing a vocabulary quiz

  • Draw conclusions from a nonfiction passage about why the Great Wall of China is not one single, continuous structure

  • Explain how terrace farming let Ancient Chinese farmers adapt to a hilly, mountainous landscape

  • Record prior knowledge and generate research questions about Ancient China using a Know/Want-to-Know chart

Teaching tips

  • Assign the Know/Want-to-Know chart before the readings to activate prior knowledge and set a purpose for reading

  • Use the vocabulary quiz's extra distractor words (four of the twelve word-bank terms go unused) as a discussion point about which terms actually appear in the passages

  • The 'Why do you think...' short-answer item on the Great Wall passage has open-ended, reasoning-based responses; use the sample response in the key as a model rather than a single correct wording

  • Pair the Great Wall and farming passages together, since both illustrate how the same hilly Chinese geography shaped a different Ancient Chinese solution

Skills covered

  • Vocabulary application — students fill in eight blanks with Ancient China terms (dynasty, emperor, compass, silk, and others) drawn from a word bank.

  • Reading for inference — students answer multiple-choice and short-answer questions that require drawing a conclusion from the Great Wall passage rather than copying a stated fact.

  • Cause-and-effect reasoning — students explain, in their own words, how terrace farming let Ancient Chinese farmers adapt to hilly terrain to grow rice.

  • Prior-knowledge activation — students record what they already know and generate their own research questions on a Know/Want-to-Know chart before reading.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Why isn't the Great Wall's length a single, simple number?

The passage explains the wall was built and rebuilt in separate sections across more than 2,000 years, so its full length is the sum of many different walls rather than one continuous structure.

What does the Know/Want-to-Know chart ask students to record?

Two columns: what students already know about Ancient China, and what they want to know before the unit's readings.

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Curriculum

Standards, concepts & topics

Standards

  • CCSS.RI.3.1 — Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
  • CCSS.RI.3.3 — Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect.
  • CCSS.RI.3.4 — Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 3 topic or subject area.

Core concepts

  • Ancient China

  • Great Wall of China

  • Terrace farming

  • Environmental adaptation

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