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Introduction to Probability NOTES & PRACTICE

A four-part probability packet builds vocabulary and calculation practice with coins, dice, spinners, and marbles, then checks understanding with a 10-question multiple-choice test.
Grades
Grade 7, Middle School
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated Jun 10, 2022

Subject
Math, Statistics
Topic
probability, google forms
Resource types
Activities
Preparation
Print ready

About this resource

What's inside this resource


This resource was developed to meet the requirements of the 7th Grade Statistics & Probability Standard below:

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.SP.C.5
Understand that the probability of a chance event is a number between 0 and 1 that expresses the likelihood of the event occurring. Larger numbers indicate greater likelihood. A probability near 0 indicates an unlikely event, a probability around 1/2 indicates an event that is neither unlikely nor likely, and a probability near 1 indicates a likely event.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Calculate the probability of a simple event as a fraction, decimal, and percentage

  • Classify a calculated probability using likelihood language (impossible, less likely, neither likely nor unlikely, more likely, certain) and place it on a 0-to-1 number line

Teaching tips

  • Work through the coin and dice examples on the notes page as a class before assigning the number line and test practice sections independently, since the later problems reuse the same fraction/decimal/percentage format introduced there.

  • Use the Google Forms version of the test practice for a self-checking digital assignment, or the printable PDF version for in-class paper practice.

  • Have students show their probability calculation next to each number line placement, not just the final letter — the number line practice pages leave room for the fraction work alongside each lettered event. Apply probability calculations in this probability color-by-number activity.

Skills covered

  • Calculating probability as a ratio of desired outcomes to total outcomes, expressed as a fraction, decimal, and percentage.

  • Classifying and placing a probability on a likelihood scale from impossible (0) to certain (1), including comparing which of several events is more or less likely.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Is the test practice section available for digital use?

Yes — the 10-question test practice comes in two formats: a printable PDF and a version linked for Google Forms.

What kinds of scenarios are used for the practice problems?

Rolling dice, spinning spinners, and drawing marbles or letters from a bag, all used to calculate and compare probabilities.

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