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Spanish-Speaking Countries and Capitals Lesson

A reference chart of 21 Spanish-speaking countries and their capitals precedes a fill-in-the-blank worksheet, and the file also includes a fully completed answer-key version of that same worksheet.
Grades
Grades 8–11
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated Oct 05, 2023

Subject
Foreign Languages, Spanish, Geography
Topic
Spanish-speaking countries, capitals
Resource types
Worksheets & Printables, Worksheets
Preparation
Print ready

About this resource

What's inside this resource

A two-column reference chart lists 21 Spanish-speaking countries and territories grouped by region — the Caribbean (Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico), North America (Mexico), Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama), South America (Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia), and Europe/Africa (Spain, Equatorial Guinea) — alongside each capital city. A 21-item fill-in-the-blank worksheet then asks students to supply either the missing country or the missing capital for each pair (e.g., "La capital de Puerto Rico es __________"), written entirely in Spanish. The file includes a second, fully completed copy of the same 21 items with every blank correctly filled in (e.g., "La capital de Puerto Rico es SAN JUAN"), serving as a ready-made answer key. The resource is credited to The Spanish Resource Engine, 2023.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Recall the capital city of each of 21 Spanish-speaking countries and territories.

  • Complete a Spanish-language fill-in-the-blank sentence correctly identifying a country or its capital.

Teaching tips

  • Have students study the reference chart before attempting the fill-in-the-blank worksheet, since the worksheet assumes prior exposure to the country/capital pairs.

  • Use the included completed version as a self-checking answer key or projected review after students finish the blank worksheet.

  • Group review by region (Caribbean, Central America, South America) to match how the reference chart itself is organized.

Skills covered

  • Geographic recall — students identify the capital city corresponding to a named Spanish-speaking country, and vice versa.

  • Spanish reading comprehension — students read and complete cloze sentences written entirely in Spanish (e.g., "La capital de ___ es San José").

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Resource details

Concepts & topics

Core concepts

  • Spanish-speaking countries

  • capitals

  • geography vocabulary

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