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Dr. Vandertramp – French Perfect Tense Lesson Plan

A French lesson plan teaches the passe compose with etre through the Vandertramp mnemonic, pairing a fill-in-the-blank story with a fully conjugated version and a dictee that includes an answer key.
Grades
Grades 10–12, High School
File type
Multiple File Types

Updated Oct 18, 2021

Subject
Foreign Languages, French
Topic
French audio, French lesson
Resource types
Teacher Tools, Lesson Plans

About this resource

What's inside this resource

The French: Perfect Tense Vandertramp Lesson Plan resource comes equipped with a full lesson guide for teachers to instruct perfect tense in French. This download uses a story - Dr. Vandertamp - as the focus of the lesson. Students will read the story and listen to the dictation audios. A translation chart will help students as they complete the other included worksheets.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Identify the seventeen French verbs that take etre as a helping verb in the passe compose, using the Vandertramp mnemonic

  • Conjugate etre-plus-past-participle correctly for a given subject pronoun and verb

  • Apply past-participle gender and number agreement when the helping verb is etre

  • Transcribe spoken etre-passe-compose sentences correctly from dictation

Teaching tips

  • Introduce the Vandertramp chart and mnemonic before the story worksheets so students recognize the target verb list on sight.

  • Have students complete the blank story worksheet first, then self-check against the fully conjugated version before moving to the subject-varied second worksheet.

  • Use the dictee as a culminating listening-and-writing check, and review the included Corrige to highlight common past-participle agreement errors.

Skills covered

  • Vandertramp verb recall — students identify and recall the seventeen etre-taking verbs using the mnemonic acronym.

  • Passe compose conjugation with etre — students conjugate story verbs such as 'je suis sorti' and 'elle est nee' for different subjects.

  • Past-participle agreement — students apply gender/number agreement rules (e.g., 'vous etes rentree' vs. 'ils sont revenus') when the helping verb is etre.

  • Dictation transcription — students write out spoken etre-passe-compose sentences for a range of subject pronouns and genders.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

What does each letter of 'Dr & Mrs P. Vandertramp' represent in this lesson?

Each letter stands for the first letter of one of the seventeen French verbs that use etre as their helping verb in the passe compose, such as D for devenir and R for revenir.

Why does the dictee ask students to write forms like 'etes rentree' instead of just 'etes rentre'?

Because the exercise specifically tests past-participle agreement with etre, where the ending changes to match the subject's gender and number, so a feminine singular subject takes 'rentree.'

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Resource details

Concepts & topics

Core concepts

  • passe compose

  • etre verbs

  • past participle agreement

  • Vandertramp verbs

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