The Columbian Exchange Worksheet

Connect the Columbian Exchange to foods students know by having them create and reconsider a restaurant menu. Map, diagram, and written questions extend the activity to trade and colonial society.
Grades
Grades 5–8
File type
Microsoft Word
Editable
Yes

Updated Oct 26, 2022

Subject
Social Studies, History
Topic
Columbian Exchange, Old World
Resource types
Worksheets
Editable
Yes

Product description

From the author

The Columbian Exchange Worksheet is a 2-page printable with 9 questions for students to complete.

This is a great homework or review sheet.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Students will identify the Old World and New World on a map and diagram which goods moved between the Americas and Europe during the Columbian Exchange (page 1).

  • Students will connect the Columbian Exchange to their own food choices by identifying which menu items would not have existed in the Americas before European contact (page 1).

  • Students will define mercantilism and list its three main ideas (page 2).

Teaching tips

  • Have students complete the restaurant-menu question (question 2) before the food-origin reasoning question (question 4), since the worksheet is designed for students to look back at their own menu answers.

  • Since the file is an editable Word document, teachers can adjust the menu categories or add a class discussion prompt for question 5 before printing.

  • Pair questions 6-7 (mercantilism) with question 9 (Spanish colonial class system) as a mini-lesson on the economic and social structure behind the Columbian Exchange.

Skills covered

  • Map labeling and diagramming -- students label the Old World and New World and diagram traded goods and triangular trade routes across three separate map/diagram questions.

  • Historical cause-and-effect reasoning -- students trace how the Columbian Exchange connects to their own modern food choices.

  • Vocabulary and concept explanation -- students define mercantilism and list its core ideas in their own words.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

How does the worksheet connect the Columbian Exchange to something students already know?

Students first create their own restaurant menu of foods they like, then use their completed Columbian Exchange diagram to identify which of those menu items would not have existed in the Americas before European exploration.

What historical topics does this worksheet cover beyond the Columbian Exchange itself?

It extends into mercantilism (defining it and listing its three main ideas), the triangular trade routes, and the class hierarchy of Spanish colonial society, from Peninsulares down to slaves and Native Americans.

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Resource details

Concepts & topics

Core concepts

  • Columbian Exchange

  • Mercantilism

  • Triangular trade

  • Spanish colonial class system

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