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European Exploration in North America Reading Packet | Texas Social Studies

A nonfiction passage on Spanish, French, and English exploration of North America pairs with a graphic organizer comparing each country's motives, treatment of Native Americans, and colony locations.
Grades
Grade 5, Elementary
File type
PDF
Preparation
Print ready

Updated Feb 19, 2024

Subject
Social Studies, History, History: World
Topic
North America, world history
Resource types
Worksheets & Printables, Worksheets
Preparation
Print ready
Standards
CCSS.RI.5.1

About this resource

What's inside this resource

European Exploration in North America Reading Packet teaches 5th grade students about the age of exploration and Europe's colonization of North America. Students read an informative passage detailing major expeditions, motives, and outcomes of European exploration. The reading is followed by vocabulary building activities, graphic organizers, and multiple choice questions to assess comprehension. This printable packet allows flexible implementation for whole class, small group, or independent work. With little prep needed, this social studies resource enhances history instruction through engaging nonfiction text. Answer keys are provided for all student activities. By completing this reading packet, 5th graders will gain key background knowledge of European colonization as they analyze primary source quotes, sequence key events on a timeline, and apply new vocabulary terms related to exploration.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Identify the reasons Spain, France, and England colonized North America and how each treated Native American populations.

  • Match explorer names (Hernando De Soto, Jean Ribault) and vocabulary terms to their correct definitions.

  • Complete a graphic organizer comparing the colonizing motives, treatment of Native peoples, and colony locations of three European powers.

Teaching tips

  • Print the packet as-is for whole-class, small-group, or independent use — no extra prep or materials are required.

  • Use the graphic organizer as a wrap-up after the reading passage and multiple-choice questions so students synthesize what they read across all three countries at once.

  • Use the sample response provided for the open-ended reflection question as a grading model, since that item is marked 'Answers will vary.'. Locate the claims discussed in the reading with this European claims in North America map worksheet.

Skills covered

  • Reading comprehension — students answer multiple-choice questions based on a nonfiction passage about European exploration.

  • Vocabulary application — students match explorer names and terms such as Jean Ribault and Hernando De Soto to their definitions.

  • Comparative analysis — students complete a three-column graphic organizer contrasting Spanish, French, and English colonization.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

What does the graphic organizer ask students to compare across the three colonizing countries?

For Spain, France, and England, students fill in each country's reasons for colonizing, how it treated Native Americans, and where its colonies were located — for example St. Augustine for Spain and Jamestown for England.

How does the packet handle the open-ended reflection question about Native American distrust?

It's marked 'Answers will vary' and paired with a sample response, explaining that Native Americans grew wary of new explorers after Hernando De Soto's violence toward and imprisonment of Native people.

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Curriculum

Standards, concepts & topics

Standards

  • CCSS.RI.5.1 — Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text

Core concepts

  • European exploration

  • colonization motives

  • Native American relations

  • comparative graphic organizer

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