French: Poème à mon frère blanc

- Grades
- Grades 9–10, High School
- File type
- Microsoft Word
- Subject
- Foreign Languages, French
- Topic
- Poème, French
About this resource
What's inside this resource
Product description
From the author
This resource includes the poem, analysis questions, and creative writing! All you need to study this poem in French!
In the classroom
Teaching tips & learning objectives
Learning objectives
Identify past-tense and future-tense verb phrases within a French poem.
Explain the message Léopold Sédar Senghor communicates to his 'white brother' through the poem's repeated color imagery.
Compose an original poem addressed to a chosen person, modeled on the poem's repeated 'Quand je…' structure, reflecting on a personal identity issue.
Teaching tips
Read the biography note on Senghor's presidency before the poem so students can connect the 'frère blanc' address to his role as a symbol of France-Senegal cooperation.
The four analysis questions are answered in English even though the poem and template are in French, so pre-teach relevant past/future tense vocabulary if needed.
The closing instructions direct students to copy their finished poem onto colored paper and add drawings for a class presentation — plan display time or space accordingly.
Skills covered
Verb tense identification in French — students locate past-tense ('j'étais,' 'j'ai grandi') and future-tense ('je serai,' 'tu seras') phrases within the poem (page 2).
Literary theme analysis — students explain in English what message the poet communicates to his 'white brother' through repeated color imagery describing skin (page 2).
Modeled creative writing — students fill in a structural frame mirroring the poem's repeated 'Quand je…' pattern to address their own poem to a chosen person about their own identity (page 3).
Good to know
Questions teachers ask about this resource
Do students need to already read French fluently to complete the analysis questions?
They read and interpret the poem in French, but the four analysis questions are answered in English, so tense recognition and comprehension are the main French-language demands rather than French writing.
What does the poem-writing template ask students to change from the original?
The frame keeps Senghor's 'Quand je…' sentence pattern but leaves the addressee, adjectives, and events blank, so each student builds a new poem about their own identity rather than rewriting Senghor's.
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Resource details
Concepts & topics
Core concepts
verb tense (French)
poem analysis
modeled creative writing
identity
Topics
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