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Governing Ancient Times & Video Lessons - Regents Global 9 CRQ

Two constructed-response document sets in New York Regents Global History format pair a Roman Republic source with an eleventh-century feudal obligations text and a Mandate of Heaven source with 1 Samuel 16, each set closing on a similarity-or-difference question; a marked teacher copy and video-lesson passcodes accompany them.
Grades
Grades 9–10, High School
File type
Multiple File Types

Updated Aug 08, 2023

Subject
Social Studies, History, History: USA
Topic
new york state regents, global history and geography
Resource types
Teacher Tools, Assessments

About this resource

What's inside this resource

Governing Ancient Times & Video Lessons - Regents Global 9 CRQ

This product is a constructed-response question (“CRQ”) in the format of the new New York State Regents examination in Global History and Geography. 

The CRQ calls upon the student to examine historical sources (I use exclusively primary sources) by providing historical or geographic context, identifying the point of view, intended audience, or purpose of a document and then using the two documents in either compare-contrast, cause-effect analysis, or turning point identification. I advocate a strategy of assigning one CRQ in each unit of study in grades nine and ten without access to notes. I used this as one of the tests at the end of a unit of study. I would tell students about what kinds of documents would appear and what historical context they should be able to recall in advance. It is a challenging task for them.

The first challenge for novices is to understand what it means to provide context. Faced with the question “What is the historical context of this document?”, beginners will retell what the document says. The reason for this mistake is that, since they were little kids, teachers have asked them to relate what a text means to prove they understood it. [Read more at the Innovation blog]

Product includes:

1. Student version

2. Teacher version with suggested answers

3. Passcode to video lessons students can use to prepare the task.


Documents:

  1. Polybius: Constitution of the Roman Republic

  2. Mutual Duties of vassals and Lords

  3. Han Dynasty, Responsibilities of Rulership

  4. Hebrew Bible, 1 Samuel 16

Passcode Lessons:

  • Ancient Rome, part 1

  • Heirs to Rome, part 1

  • Early China and the Qin Dynasty


About Innovation Passcodes

Passcodes let your students access selected lessons in my own virtual classroom at InnovationAssessments.com. No registration is required. Use the codes at InnovationAssessments.com/TestDrive.

In the classroom

Teaching tips & learning objectives

Learning objectives

  • Supply the historical circumstances behind a primary source rather than restating what the source says

  • Identify the intended audience of a feudal obligations text and the purpose of a scriptural passage

  • Name a similarity or a difference between the governing principles in two documents and defend it with evidence from both

  • Apply the Regents command terms Identify and Explain as the booklet defines them — putting a name to something, versus giving reasons, causes or logical development

Teaching tips

  • The two sets are self-contained and can be assigned separately: Set 1 covers Rome and feudal Europe, Set 2 covers Han China and ancient Israel, so each fits a different unit.

  • The third question in each set is the demanding one; it requires evidence from both documents at once, and the marked copy models exactly how much evidence a full answer carries.

  • The command-term definitions on page 1 are worth reading aloud before the first set — the booklet distinguishes Identify from Explain deliberately, and the scoring difference between the two rests on it.

  • The three video-lesson passcodes cover Ancient Rome, the heirs to Rome and early China, matching the document topics, so they work as advance preparation rather than as a follow-up.

Skills covered

  • Historical contextualisation — students explain the circumstances that produced a document, such as what led Romans to devise a system of elected representatives by class, rather than paraphrasing the excerpt.

  • Sourcing a document — one question per set asks for the intended audience of the Fulbert of Chartres feudal text or the purpose of the 1 Samuel 16 passage.

  • Cross-document comparison — the closing question in each set asks students to identify a similarity or difference between the governing principles in two documents and to explain it with evidence from both.

  • Working to a fixed exam structure — every set repeats the same three-part shape (context, source, relationship), which is the Regents CRQ pattern the booklet names on its first page.

  • Answering to a defined command term — the booklet prints working definitions of Identify, Explain, Similarity and Difference and every question is phrased with one of them.

Good to know

Questions teachers ask about this resource

Which four documents do the two sets draw on?

Set 1 uses a Roman Republic source and "The Mutual Duties of Vassals and Lords, Fulbert of Chartres: On Feudal Obligations, 1020 CE". Set 2 uses a Chinese document illustrating the Mandate of Heaven ideal and Hebrew Bible, 1 Samuel 16.

What do the video-lesson passcodes give students access to?

Three named lessons — Ancient Rome part 1, Heirs to Rome part 1, and Early China and the Qin Dynasty — hosted at InnovationAssessments.com/TestDrive. The sheet states the lessons carry embedded questions that are auto-corrected, and notes separately that account holders can import the task into their own question bank to edit it and score student work.

How detailed are the model answers on the marked copy?

Two to four sentences each, written as a teacher would accept them rather than as bullet points. The Roman Republic answer runs "Romans threw off the rule of the Etruscans and king Tarquin the Proud. They never wanted a king again, so they devised a system of elected representatives by class called Republic", and the comparison answers name specific institutions such as consuls, the senate and the Assembly of Tribes.

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Resource details

Concepts & topics

Core concepts

  • Constructed response questions

  • Primary source analysis

  • Historical context

  • Document comparison

  • Systems of government

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